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Shaykh al-Islam was born in the Autumn of 1992, the youngest of three
children. His two older sisters JM (born 1990) and LC (born 1988) are and were
never exceptional or unusual children, although LC was extremely rapid in her
early language development. During The Shaykh's second year, family and friends became
increasingly concerned about his development, which appeared to regress. As well
as losing language, he became more and more asocial, and an obsession
with running water led to him being banned from the local GP's surgery.
Finally, The Shaykh began to run back and forth from one corner of the living room to
the other for hours on end, greeting any interruption with screams. We knew
something was seriously wrong, but trying to get professionals to listen was
another matter and it was a further twelve months before our questions and concerns
were finally answered. The Shaykh's mum, a psychiatric nurse, began to suspect
her son had an autistic spectrum disorder. Finally, an opportunity arose to
bring forward a hearing test with the Educational Medical Officer, who almost immediately
agreed that autism was a likely diagnosis.
The Shaykh was subsequently diagnosed with
autism by a multidisciplinary team at the local children's health centre and
also later at a diagnostic centre specialising in developmental disorders.
The Shaykh has since had a rather chequered educational history. At aged 5, he
started at a local school for children with complex learning difficulties, but
the school lacked a coherent approach to educating children with autism, and
some staff were so conceited, they were convinced they had nothing to learn. After all diplomatic efforts failed,
and after we rejected a place at a local autism unit, the matter went to a
Special Needs Tribunal. We lost, but sadly it was not long before our concerns
about the unit -- which was too small and suitable for abler children with less
complex needs -- were shown to be genuine. Finally, in November 2001, The Shaykh
started at a school for children with autistic spectrum disorders. For the first
time ever, we saw The Shaykh laughing when he sets off for school - and when we
ask him if he likes going, he doesn't answer NO! He is now a pupil in the same
school's FE Unit.
The cornerstone of our own approach to working with The Shaykh is based on our understanding of autism as an impairment in social development. Like non-disabled children, we believe that children with autism are fundamentally social beings who are 'hard-wired' to socialise with others. However, their social development is both impaired and atypical and we therefore endeavour to interact with The Shaykh in a manner which is appropriate to his level of development. For example, The Shaykh will approach us, gain eye contact and make a noise or repeat a jingle taken from one of his videos. This is sometimes accompanied by a movement, gesture or even some kind of physical contact such as tapping. The Shaykh responds positively with smiles and even excitement when we meet his eye contact and repeat these sounds, jingles and gestures. Sometimes, he will respond to us if we initiate contact with him in a similar way. The Shaykh's special interest is videos, but even when busy with this pursuit, he frequently walks into our study to 'chat'. The Shaykh also interacts when we go out walking in the countryside, when swimming, when visiting his Grandmother, and in the Summer, when playing with water. He has a full-size trampoline in the back garden, with a safety coral, which offers wonderful opportunities for social interaction as well as being a great tension buster! The Shaykh's interest in videos has also allowed us to draw on the work of Fahri and Fern Zihni, a video teaching method which has helped us build vocabulary and teach simple personal skills and play. However, adolescence saw his range of interests shrink as he asserted greater autonomy over his own life. The Shaykh is mostly a happy young man. He doesn't need pity, although I am sure he would treasure a few more understanding friends. We try not to judge him, but acknowledge that some behaviours limit his opportunities and ability to meet his own needs and live as part of the community. My aim is therefore to work with him to adapt those behaviours in a way which acknowledges his identity as an individual with autism and develop his self-esteem. But most of all, I am simply his dad.
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Tasneem Wiki Project by
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Updated January 2010. |